Concrete Slab Calculator

Estimate how many cubic yards of concrete you need for a slab based on length, width, and thickness.

How Does This Calculator Work?

The calculator first finds the slab's volume in cubic feet (length × width × thickness, converting thickness from inches to feet), then divides by 27 — the number of cubic feet in a cubic yard, since ready-mix concrete is priced and delivered by the cubic yard.

Ordering concrete by the truckload means getting your volume estimate right — order too little and you'll have a costly delay mid-pour; order too much and you're paying for waste. This calculator converts your slab dimensions into cubic yards, the unit ready-mix concrete is sold in.

Example Calculation

Patio Slab Example

A 20 ft × 10 ft patio, 4 inches thick.

(20 × 10 × (4/12)) ÷ 27 ≈ 2.47 cubic yards.

Tips

Always add 5–10% to your final order to account for spillage, uneven subgrade, and form deflection — most concrete suppliers recommend this as standard practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How thick should a concrete slab be?

A typical residential patio or walkway slab is 4 inches thick. Driveways for cars are usually 5–6 inches, and slabs supporting heavier loads may need more — check local building code for your project.

Should I order extra concrete?

Yes — most contractors add 5–10% over the calculated volume to account for spillage, subgrade irregularities, and form deflection.

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