Roof Pitch Calculator

Calculate roof pitch expressed as "X in 12" from rise and run.

How Does This Calculator Work?

The calculator divides rise by run to get the roof's slope ratio, then multiplies by 12 to express it in the standard "X-in-12" roofing convention.

Roof pitch is traditionally expressed as inches of rise for every 12 inches of horizontal run (e.g. a "6-in-12" roof). This calculator converts your measured rise and run into that standard format.

Example Calculation

Standard Roof Example

A roof rising 6 inches over a 12 inch run.

(6/12)×12 = 6-in-12 pitch.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's considered a steep roof pitch?

Pitches below 4-in-12 are considered low-slope, 4 to 9-in-12 is standard residential, and anything above 9-in-12 is generally considered steep and may require special safety equipment to work on.

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