Roof Shingle Calculator

Calculate how many roofing squares of shingles you need, including waste.

How Does This Calculator Work?

The calculator adds your waste percentage to the roof area, then divides by 100 (the size of one roofing "square") and rounds up, since shingles are sold by the full square/bundle.

Roofing shingles are ordered in "squares" (100 square feet of coverage each). This calculator converts your roof area into squares needed, with a waste allowance for cuts and ridges.

Example Calculation

Gable Roof Example

A 1,700 sq ft roof, 10% waste allowance.

(1700×1.10)/100 ≈ 18.7, rounded up to 19 squares.

Tips

A 10% waste allowance is typical for simple gable roofs; use 15% or more for complex roofs with many hips, valleys, and dormers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a "roofing square"?

A roofing square equals 100 square feet of roof coverage — the standard unit shingles and other roofing materials are sold and priced by.

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